Wednesday, 8 July 2015

Creating a Mail Merge Letter

Creating a Mail Merge Letter

In the previous tutorial, we set up a mail merge data source. We can now create the mail merge letter itself. For this, we'll use the letterhead we created previously. But you can create a new blank document, if you prefer.
So click on the round Office in the top left of Microsoft Word, if you have the 2007 version. If you have Word 2010 or Word 2013, click the File tab. Then click New from the menu. From the New Document dialogue box, select My Templates. You'll then see another dialogue box appear. Click on your letterhead template to select it, then click OK to create a new document with your letterhead on it. In Word 2013, click the Personal item on the right when you click File > New. Then click the name of your template from the list that appears.
For the text of the letter, type the following:

Your letter will then look something like ours below:
A Letter ready for Mail Merge
To use your new database, click back onto the Mailings tab in the Office ribbon. From the Start Mail Merge panel, click on Select Recipients again. From the menu, select Use Existing List:
The Select Recipients panel in Word 2007 and Word 2010
When you click on Use Existing List you'll see a new dialogue box - Select Data Source. You should see your Address List database on the list of available ones. Click on this to select it, then click the Open button at the bottom.
The Select Daya Source  dialogue box
If you can't see any Data Sources then look in your Documents folder, then double click My Data Sources:
Select a MDB data source
When you are returned to Microsoft Word you will see that more options are available on the Mailings tab.
One of those options is the Write & Insert Fields panel. Think of a Field as one of your columns from your database (Title, First Name, Last Name, etc).
Position your cursor just before the comma after "Dear". Now click the Inset Merge Field item on the Write & Insert Fields panel to see the following:
The Insert Merge Field list in Word 2007 and Word 2010
The items on the menu are all the columns from your database. With your cursor just before the comma after "Dear", click the Title item from the menu. Now hit the spacebar on your keyboard. From the same menu, select the Last_Name field. Your letter will then look like this:
The letter has two merge fields
(The pointy arrows mean that you have a merge field inserted at that position.)
To get an address at the top left of the letter, you can insert more fields from the menu. But there is an easier way.
Position your cursor near the top of the letter. From the Write & insert Fields panel, click the Address Block item:
The Write & Insert Fields panel
You will then see this dialogue box appear:
Insert Address Block
The list box at the top left allows you to select whether you want a name added before the first line of the address, and in what format. If you don't like that format, select another from the list. You'll then see a new preview appear to the right. In the image above, we've selected a name format, and unchecked the box for "Insert company name". Everything else is left on the default.
Click OK when you're happy with your address formatting. You'll then see the following appear at the top of your letter:
The letter with an Address Block merge field
To see what effect all this has, you could click the Preview button on the Mailings tab. Instead, though, click the Finish & Merge button. From the menu that appears, select Edit Individual Documents:
The Finish & Merge panel in Word 2007 and Word 2010
When you click on Edit Individual Documents the merge will begin. Because we had four addresses on our list, we'll have four individual letters. The first one will look like this:
A mail merge letter
As you can see, the merge fields have been replaced with actual names and addresses. Each letter will be different, one for each of the entries on our list.

And we'll leave mail merge there. There's a lot more that you can do with it. For example, you can create labels for your addresses, and then merge from your list, use a different database and use queries - in fact it's a huge subject that will take you way beyond the advanced stage. If you want to explore further, use the following for a Google search (including the quote marks):
"mail merge" +"Word 2007"
Obviously replace 2007 with 2010 or 2013, depending on your version. But you'll have a lot of results to examine!

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